Ok I was confused
Bellamarie about the 'rooms' you were referring in chapter XXII that you were skipping through - For me I was reading this dense chapter as filled with one reference to a piece of literature after another, used by Trollop, as I see it, to let us know of the deep knowledge and scholarship of the Thornes...
The many, many allusions appear to be so that the reader understands the Thornes deep roots in Historical and Literary tradition as well as, the tradition of the Anglican church -
We start off the first sentence referring to the
Thirty-nine Articles and Arabin admitting himself to the benefice in the Church of England by reading publicly the
Thirty-nine Articles and the
Declaration of Assent. What could be more towering.
Declaration of AssentThirty-nine ArticlesOn the same page he references to Henry Fielding's
Tom Jones with
Squire Western, who is the bad-tempered, fox-hunting, hard-drinking father of Sophia Western in
Tom Jones. Here is a synopsis of
Tom Jones with a Character list.
http://www.christianregency.com/Research/PoemsAndNovels/The%20History%20of%20Tom%20Jones-Summary.pdfHe then references someone I had never heard of -
Montaigne and Burton - Michel de Montaigne is a French essayist whose
Essays were first translated into English in 1603 and Robert Burton author of
The Anatomy of Melancholy first published in 1621.
https://www.gutenberg.org/files/3600/3600-h/3600-h.htmhttp://www.gutenberg.org/files/10800/10800-h/10800-h.htmThen he names the well known journals of the day, the
Idler...
And finishing just that page he mentions
Edinburghs and Quarterlies - the Whig
Edinburgh Review and the Tory
Quarterly Review.
Next he references
Cedric the Saxon the father of
Ivanhoe in Walter Scott's novel - Cedric is determined to restore the Saxon kings to the throne of England.
http://www.walterscott.lib.ed.ac.uk/works/novels/ivanhoe.htmlTrollop throws in
Ealfried which is not an Anglo-Saxon name but his way of being satirical. And so, if we had the literary education of Victorian Britain we would know all this - although, reading Ivanhoe may no longer be required and I am old but not that old, for us it was required reading fist year high school along with
The Song of Roland.
Then he mentions
Sophocles, followed by another set of names new to me,
Fitzgeralds and De Burghs - French names therefore, Norman decent making affectionate fun contrasting the indigenous, freedom-loving Saxons with the Norman invaders in terms of Saxon gentry and Norman aristocrats.
He continues with
Howards and Lowthers...Talbots - the
Howards are a noble and ancient family, claiming decent from
Hereward the Wake the 11th century leader resisting the Normans and the
Lowthers are a powerful gentry family raised to peerage in 1696 and the
Talbots were the Norman earls of Shrewsbury form early 15th c.
inchor in Greek Mythology is a golden ethereal fluid that flowed like blood in the veins of the gods.
These references go on and on through this entire chapter - it takes forever to read the chapter just looking up the references that today are not at our finger tips.
My thought is this chapter is an homage to Trollop's mother who was an author and would know all these references a he does. In the story I think Trollop is showing us those who live in this grand house, Ullathorne to be above the cut among the nobles living in these grand Country Houses as they were called. Think Downton Abby...
To add to all this Trollop lived for a time in Australia and a William not Wilfred but, William Bernard Ullathorne, (born May 7, 1806, Pocklington, Yorkshire, Eng.—died March 21, 1889, Oscott, Warwickshire), is a Roman Catholic missionary to Australia and first bishop of Birmingham, Eng. He was influential in securing the final abolition (1857) of the British system of transporting convicts to Australia.
Suggests to me that Trollop is tying the Thornes to the High Church with maybe close ties to Newman and the Oxford movement. There is another book by Trollop entitled,
Doctor Thorne so the Thorne story is far more than what we read in
Barchester Towers.
This chapter alone is so full and dense that to read even excerpts of all the references would take weeks - I sure have a reading list as a result...